Abstract
Types of Clauses in the Divan of Fahreddîn-i Irâki
Fahreddîn-i Irâki is one of the mystic poets who lived
between the years of 610-688 (1213-1289). He has grown
in a sophisticated, cultured, respectable family and has
learned all the mental and other sciences of the time at the
level of teaching them. He has written works in prose and
verse such as Uşşâknâme, Lema‘ât and Dîvân. He has
written his works under the influence of mysticism through
amatory and sagacious language; narrated the secrets
of monotheism, true love and absolute beauty. Hard and
incomprehensible side of poetry are few and words are often
used in their usual sense. He was under the influence of
poets like Senâî, Attâr, Mevlana and Sadî, and found
indemnifications from their poems. Some poets who came
after him like Hafiz and Câmi have taken of him as a model.
This study is conducted by using the Vocabulary and
Sentence in the Divan of Fahreddîn-i Irâkî (PhD
Dissertation) which is based on the divan published with
the name of Mecmûa-i Âsâr-i Fahreddîn-i Irâki (Tahran
1372 hş.).The study includes an introductory section and two
chapters. In the introductory section, after the life of Fahreddîn-
i Irâki have been told shortly, clauses and its types
of Persian language have been analysed with examples of
Divân and at the end of couplets, page and couplet number
have been given.
Keywords
Fahreddîn-i Irâki, Uşşâknâme, Lema‘ ât, Dîvân, clauses and its types.